Metal vs. Asphalt vs. Tile: Choosing the Best Roofing Material for Colorado’s Climate

November 4, 2024

Choosing the right roofing material for your Colorado home is essential to ensure that your roof can withstand the state’s diverse and often harsh weather conditions. Colorado’s intense sun, heavy snowfall, high winds, and frequent hailstorms all place unique demands on roofing materials, making it crucial to consider durability, cost, and energy efficiency when selecting a new roof. In this guide, we’ll compare three popular roofing materials—metal, asphalt shingles, and tile—to help you determine the best option for your Colorado home.


Benefits of Metal, Asphalt, and Tile Roofs in Harsh Climates


Understanding how each material performs in Colorado’s extreme climate can help narrow down the choices. Here’s a breakdown of the benefits each material brings to the table.


Metal Roof Benefits


Metal roofs are known for their exceptional durability and ability to resist many types of weather damage. In Colorado, where hailstorms are common, metal roofing’s resilience is a significant advantage.


Durability: Metal roofing can last up to 50 years or longer, making it a great long-term investment. It’s highly resistant to cracks, corrosion, and fire.

Wind and Hail Resistance: Metal roofs can withstand high winds and large hailstones, often without showing much, if any, visible damage.

Snow Shedding: Metal’s smooth surface allows snow to slide off easily, which can prevent snow buildup and reduce the risk of roof damage from heavy snow loads.

Lightweight: Metal roofs are lighter than tile and asphalt, reducing the need for structural reinforcement.

Recyclable and Eco-Friendly: Many metal roofs are made from recycled materials, and they’re fully recyclable at the end of their life span, making them an environmentally friendly choice.


Asphalt Shingles


Asphalt shingles are a popular roofing material across the U.S. because of their affordability, ease of installation, and variety of styles and colors. In Colorado, impact-resistant asphalt shingles can be an economical option with decent weather resilience.


Affordability: Asphalt shingles are generally the most affordable roofing material, with lower upfront and installation costs.

Versatility in Style: Asphalt shingles come in various colors and styles, allowing homeowners to choose a look that complements their home’s aesthetic.

Impact-Resistant Options: Some asphalt shingles are designed to be impact-resistant, offering extra durability against hail and other forms of weather damage.

Easy Repairs: Asphalt shingles are easier and less expensive to repair than other roofing materials, and individual shingles can be replaced as needed.


Tile Roof Benefits


Tile roofs, often made from clay or concrete, are particularly known for their longevity and unique visual appeal. They’re most commonly seen on homes with Spanish or Mediterranean architecture but can be customized to suit various styles.


Longevity: Tile roofs are some of the longest-lasting roofing materials, often lasting up to 100 years or more.

Wind and Fire Resistance: Tile roofs offer excellent protection against high winds and are non-combustible, adding an extra layer of safety.

Energy Efficiency: Tile roofs are energy-efficient because they allow for natural air circulation, which helps regulate indoor temperatures.

Aesthetic Appeal: Tile roofs add a unique and timeless look to homes, enhancing curb appeal.

Environmentally Friendly: Clay and concrete tiles are made from natural materials, which can be recycled and have a low environmental impact.


How Each Material Handles Snow, Hail, and Wind


Colorado’s weather conditions are known for their extremes, so let’s explore how each material holds up against snow, hail, and wind.


Snow Performance



Metal Roofs: Metal roofs are particularly well-suited to snowy climates because snow and ice slide off easily. This reduces the risk of heavy snow buildup and lessens structural strain.

Asphalt Shingles: While asphalt shingles handle snow adequately, they may retain more snow than metal, which could require periodic clearing to prevent excessive weight on the roof.

Tile Roofs: Tile roofs are sturdy enough to support snow loads, but heavy snowfall can add significant weight. In extreme cases, tile roofs may require extra support for structural safety in snow-heavy areas.


Hail Resistance



Metal Roofs: Metal roofing is very hail-resistant, especially when opting for thicker materials. While hail can sometimes cause cosmetic dents, metal roofs rarely experience functional damage from hail.

Asphalt Shingles: Impact-resistant asphalt shingles are designed to withstand hail better than standard asphalt, but larger hailstones can still damage them over time.

Tile Roofs: Tile roofs are generally resistant to smaller hailstones but can be vulnerable to damage from larger hail. While individual tiles can be replaced, larger hail events can lead to more frequent repairs.


Wind Resistance



Metal Roofs: Metal roofs perform exceptionally well in high winds and can withstand gusts of up to 140 mph or more when properly installed.

Asphalt Shingles: Standard asphalt shingles can be vulnerable in high winds, but high-quality or impact-resistant shingles are engineered to withstand winds up to 110-130 mph.

Tile Roofs: Properly installed tile roofs can endure strong winds, but the tiles can become dislodged if winds are extreme. Reinforcing tiles with extra fasteners may improve their wind resistance.


Cost Comparison and Longevity of Each Material


The cost and longevity of roofing materials are major factors for homeowners. Here’s a quick comparison:


Metal Roof Costs and Longevity


Cost: Metal roofing tends to have a higher upfront cost than asphalt shingles, generally ranging from $7 to $15 per square foot.

Longevity: Metal roofs can last between 40 and 70 years or more with minimal maintenance.


Asphalt Shingle Costs and Longevity

Cost: Asphalt shingles are more budget-friendly, with costs typically ranging from $3 to $5 per square foot.

Longevity: Standard asphalt shingles have a lifespan of 15 to 30 years, while impact-resistant varieties may last closer to 30 years.


Tile Roof Costs and Longevity

Cost: Tile roofs are one of the more expensive options, costing anywhere from $10 to $20 per square foot due to the materials and specialized installation required.

Longevity: Tile roofs can last 50 to 100 years, making them one of the longest-lasting roofing options.

Environmental Impact and Energy Efficiency Factors


Sustainability is an important consideration for many homeowners today. Here’s how each material measures up in terms of eco-friendliness and energy efficiency.


Metal Roofs


Metal roofs are eco-friendly as they’re typically made from recycled materials and are 100% recyclable at the end of their life. They’re also highly energy-efficient due to their reflective properties, which reduce the amount of heat absorbed and keep homes cooler in the summer.


Asphalt Shingles


Standard asphalt shingles are less environmentally friendly, as they’re made from petroleum-based products and are not easily recyclable. However, some manufacturers produce “cool roofing” asphalt shingles that are energy-efficient, reflecting more sunlight than standard options.


Tile Roofs


Tile roofs are one of the most environmentally friendly options because they’re made from natural materials like clay and concrete, which are non-toxic and recyclable. They are also energy-efficient, as their natural insulating properties help regulate indoor temperatures and reduce energy consumption.


Choosing the Best Roof for Colorado’s Climate


Each roofing material—metal, asphalt shingles, and tile—has its strengths and challenges in Colorado’s diverse climate. Metal roofs are durable, energy-efficient, and resilient against hail and high winds, making them ideal for long-term investments. Asphalt shingles offer a budget-friendly choice with decent durability, especially with impact-resistant varieties. Tile roofs, while more expensive, provide unmatched longevity and aesthetic appeal, along with excellent fire resistance and natural insulation.


Ultimately, the best choice will depend on your budget, aesthetic preferences, and specific needs for durability and energy efficiency. At Semper Fi Restoration, we’re here to help you make the best choice for your home’s protection and comfort in Colorado’s climate. Contact us to learn more about our roofing solutions and find the perfect fit for your Colorado home.

We'd love to do a complimentary roofing assessment for you!

A logo for a company called semper fi restoration
By Josh Bosley June 7, 2025
Zippering is a hidden roofing threat caused by wind and weather. Learn how it starts, why it’s dangerous, and how Semper Fi Restoration can protect your home with a free roof inspection.
By Josh Bosley June 4, 2025
âš¡ The Truck’s Loud Because the Weather Isn’t Quiet Either
Girl walking into Colorado home
By Josh Bosley June 2, 2025
Your guide to hail damage siding repair: learn to identify impacts, assess severity, navigate insurance, and choose between DIY fixes or professional restoration.
Nail Pops: The Silent Roof Damage Threat Lakewood Homeowners Shouldn’t Ignore
By Elisa DeFoe June 1, 2025
Think Your Roof Is Fine? Think Again—Nail Pops May Say Otherwise.
By Josh Bosley May 28, 2025
Now That The Damage is Done...How to Handle Your Insurance Claim
By Elisa DeFoe May 14, 2025
Protect Your Home from Colorado’s Wild Weather with Expert Roofing Services
By Elisa DeFoe April 25, 2025
When it comes to flat or low-slope roofs, tar and gravel roofing—also known as built-up roofing (BUR)—has been around for over 100 years. But with so many newer materials on the market today, many Colorado property owners are wondering: Is tar and gravel roofing still a smart option for our unique climate? Let’s break it down. What is Tar and Gravel Roofing? Tar and gravel roofing is a type of built-up roofing system (BUR) that consists of multiple layers of asphalt-based tar (or bitumen), felt, and gravel. These layers are alternated and built up to create a strong, weather-resistant barrier that protects flat or low-slope roofs. At the top of the system, gravel or crushed stone is applied to protect the layers underneath from UV rays, fire, and impact damage—something especially important in hail-prone areas like northern Colorado. Pros of Tar and Gravel Roofing in Colorado Here’s why this old-school method still holds up in modern times—especially in places like Longmont, Thornton, Brighton, and across the Front Range . Durability BUR systems can last 20-30 years (sometimes more) when properly maintained. With multiple layers of waterproof material, it holds up well to foot traffic, heavy snow, and even hail. That’s a big plus here in Colorado. Excellent UV Protection The gravel top layer deflects harmful UV rays, helping keep buildings cooler during Colorado’s hot summers. That’s energy savings for homeowners and commercial properties alike. Affordable Material Costs Compared to newer membrane systems like TPO or EPDM, tar and gravel roofs often cost less up-front in materials—though installation can be labor-intensive. Built-In Redundancy If a section is compromised, the multiple layers offer extra protection, unlike single-ply membranes that rely on one barrier to hold strong. Cons of Tar and Gravel Roofing That said, tar and gravel isn’t perfect—and it may not be ideal for every structure or owner. Heavier Weight This system is heavy. Not all buildings are built to support that weight, especially older or unreinforced structures. An assessment is a must before installation. Tricky Repairs Because it’s a layered system, pinpointing leaks or trouble spots isn’t as easy as with membrane roofs. Repairs can take longer and cost more if water intrusion isn’t immediately caught. Not Ideal for DIYers Installation and repairs require professional equipment, experience, and hot tar , which is no joke. Always bring in a licensed roofing contractor for the job. Is Tar and Gravel Good for Colorado’s Climate? In short: yes, but it depends on the property. Colorado throws everything at our roofs—hail, snow, high winds, blazing sun, and even wild temperature swings (sunny mornings and freezing nights are totally normal here). A properly installed BUR system with gravel can handle most of that with ease. The gravel layer is especially helpful against: Hail damage – absorbs and deflects impact UV exposure – keeps heat out and protects layers underneath Fire resistance – some systems carry Class A fire ratings If you’ve got a flat-roofed commercial building, detached garage, or low-slope residential roof , tar and gravel may be a great long-term solution— as long as the roof structure can handle the weight . Alternatives Worth Considering While tar and gravel is a solid choice, newer options might make more sense depending on your needs. Modified Bitumen (Mod Bit) Roofing Popular for flat roofs in Colorado, Mod Bit offers similar layered protection but with easier repairs and lighter weight. TPO (Thermoplastic Polyolefin) TPO is a single-ply membrane that’s affordable, energy-efficient, and easy to install. It’s especially popular for commercial buildings. EPDM Rubber Roofing EPDM is another single-ply option known for its flexibility and hail resistance—good for Colorado’s freeze-thaw cycles. Tar and Gravel Roof Maintenance Tips If you already have a tar and gravel roof, here’s how to get the most life out of it: Inspect annually (or after any major hailstorm) Keep it clean – debris can trap moisture and lead to leaks Look for ponding water – standing water means drainage issues Top off gravel – over time, the top layer can thin out and expose tar Want peace of mind? We offer free roof inspections in northern Colorado . Just say the word and we’ll take a look—no pressure, no BS. Cost of Tar and Gravel Roofing in Colorado On average, tar and gravel roof installation costs between $4 to $7 per square foot in the Front Range area. Prices depend on: Roof size & accessibility Number of layers required Any tear-off or prep work needed Whether it’s a residential or commercial project At Semper Fi Restoration, we always offer transparent quotes and financing options , so you’re never left guessing. When Should You Replace a Tar and Gravel Roof? Keep an eye out for: Cracking or bubbling tar Large bald spots where gravel is missing Signs of water infiltration or interior stains Ponding water that doesn’t drain in 48 hours If your roof’s over 20 years old, it might be time to start planning . We’ll happily give you an honest opinion—whether it’s a quick repair or a full re-roofing solution. Final Thoughts: Is It Right for You? Tar and gravel roofing is still a viable, cost-effective, and weather-resistant choice—especially in Colorado’s challenging climate. While it’s not the trendiest option out there, it’s reliable, time-tested, and perfect for certain applications. Want to know if it’s right for your building? 📞 Call Semper Fi Restoration or 📅 Schedule a free roofing assessment today . We’ll walk you through all your options—tar, TPO, mod bit, and more—and help you make the call that makes the most sense for your roof and your budget. Bonus: Roofing with Integrity in Northern Colorado At Semper Fi Restoration, we’re proud to serve homeowners and businesses across: Brighton Thornton Longmont Broomfield North Denver suburbs and beyond With years of experience, veteran values, and a hail-smart approach to roofing , we’ll help you protect what matters most. 📩 Ready for a Free Roofing Estimate? Let’s get your roof dialed in before the next big storm rolls through. Contact us today for a no-obligation assessment!
Hail is falling on a roof in the rain.
By Josh Bosley April 25, 2025
Hail Damage in LaSalle, Colorado and what homeowners should do.
By Elisa DeFoe April 24, 2025
When it comes to roofing and restoration, insurance agents need partners they can count on. In an industry where timing, honesty, and customer care mean everything, working with a veteran-owned business isn’t just a feel-good decision—it’s a smart one. At Semper Fi Restoration, we bring the discipline, precision, and no-nonsense work ethic we learned in the Marine Corps into every job we take on. And insurance agents? They notice.
By Josh Bosley April 17, 2025
Navigating the Days after a Major Colorado Hailstorm
More Posts